Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2
    Lens Proteomics Provide Novel Clues for Cataractogenesis: Original Investigation and a Broad Literature Survey

    Cosar, Banu; Nefesoglu, Mustafa Sehvar; Altinoz, Meric A.; Akgun, Emel; Sahin, Betul; Baykal, Ahmet; Serteser, Mustafa

    Background: Previous proteomic studies provided valuable information about cataracts, but unclarified issues, such as sex and ethnicity-associated differences, remain. This study aimed to provide additional data on cataract-related proteins regarding age, sex, and cataract type. Methods: Twenty-six female and seven male Turkish cataract patients were screened for visual acuity and dysfunctional lens index. A nano-LC-MS/MS system and Progenesis QI software v3.0 were used for protein identification and quantification. The remaining data were evaluated with SPSS Version 29.0 software. Results: Proteins that showed age-associated changes were mainly involved in cytoskeletal organization. A glyoxalase enzyme, caveolin 1, and HS90B were lower, and RAB8B and ATP6V1B1 were higher in lenses in women. Proteins with lower levels in cataractous lenses than in transparent lenses included filensin and phakinin, concurrent with previous publications, and LCTL, GDI, HSPB1, and EIF4A2, not reported before. Corticonuclear cataracts constituted the only group showing depletions in putatively protective proteins, while the cortical type was the least influenced. ANXA1 and DNHD1 positively, and TCPD, SEC14L2, and PRPS1 proteins negatively correlated with visual acuity. Conclusions: This study revealed cataract-related proteins concurrent with earlier studies and new ones hitherto unreported. Despite the low number of patients investigated, the results merit further research, as these new proteins are highly likely to be involved in cataractogenesis.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus4WoS4OpenAlex4
    ScopusWeb of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2019Scopus SJRQ1
    Molecular signatures of chronic periodontitis in gingiva: A genomic and proteomic analysis

    Guzeldemir-Akcakanat, Esra; Alkan, Begum; Sunnetci-Akkoyunlu, Deniz; Gurel, Busra; Balta, V. Merve; Kan, Bahadir; Akgun, Emel; Yilmaz, Elif Busra; Baykal, Ahmet Tarik; Cine, Naci

    Background To elucidate molecular signatures of chronic periodontitis (CP) using gingival tissue samples through omics-based whole-genome transcriptomic and whole protein profiling. Methods Gingival tissues from 18 CP and 25 controls were analyzed using gene expression microarrays to identify gene expression patterns and the proteins isolated from these samples were subjected to comparative proteomic analysis by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The data from transcriptomics and proteomics were integrated to reveal common shared genes and proteins. Results The most upregulated genes in CP compared with controls were found as MZB1, BMS1P20, IGLL1/IGLL5, TNFRSF17, ALDH1A1, KIAA0125, MMP7, PRL, MGC16025, ADAM11, and the most upregulated proteins in CP compared with controls were BPI, ITGAM, CAP37, PCM1, MMP-9, MZB1, UGTT1, PLG, RAB1B, HSP90B1. Functions of the identified genes were involved cell death/survival, DNA replication, recombination/repair, gene expression, organismal development, cell-to-cell signaling/interaction, cellular development, cellular growth/proliferation, cellular assembly/organization, cellular function/maintenance, cellular movement, B-cell development, and identified proteins were involved in protein folding, response to stress, single-organism catabolic process, regulation of peptidase activity, and negative regulation of cell death. The integration and validation analysis of the transcriptomics and proteomics data revealed two common shared genes and proteins, MZB1 and ECH1. Conclusion Integrative data from transcriptomics and proteomics revealed MZB1 as a potent candidate for chronic periodontitis.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfWoS27OpenAlex30
    Web of SciencePubMedİncele