Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ2
    Comparison of breast cancer awareness and attitudes toward screenings in women with and without a family history

    Gökçay, Gönül; Efetürk, Nida; Küçük, Hülya İncirkuş; Uğurlu, Elif Seda; Çevirme, Ayşe

    Background: This study compares breast cancer awareness and attitudes toward screenings in women with and without a family history of breast cancer. Methods: This descriptive and correlational research included 1,620 women—807 with a family history and 813 without. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form, Breast Cancer Awareness Scale (B-CAS), and Attitudes Toward Cancer Screenings Scale. SPSS 27 software was used for data analysis, including chi-square test, Pearson correlation, and descriptive statistics. Results: The mean age of women with a family history was 31.22 ± 8.97, while those without had a mean age of 27.15 ± 8.78. Women with a family history scored higher on the B-CAS and the Attitudes Toward Cancer Screenings Scale, particularly in knowledge of risk factors, symptom awareness, screening barriers, and health behaviors (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Women with a family history of breast cancer have greater awareness and knowledge of risk factors than those without.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfOpenAlex1
    ScopusWeb of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ4
    Effect of Z Technique Application on Patient Comfort, Pain and Adverse Events in Allergic Rhinitis Patients Receiving Subcutaneous Allergen Immunotherapy: A Randomized Controlled Study; [Z Tekniği Uygulamasının Subkutan Alerjen İmmünoterapisi Alan Alerjik Rinit Hastalarında Konfor, Ağrı ve Yan Etkiler Üzerindeki Etkisi: Randomize Kontrollü Bir Çalışma]

    Gökçay, Gönül; Akgün, Zeynep Genç; Çevirme, Ayşe; Tunç, Aylin Meşe; Efetürk, Nida; Ertürk, Özge; Göger, Seda; Uğurlu, Elif Seda; Küçük, Hülya İncirkuş

    Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of the Z technique on patient comfort, pain, and adverse events in allergic rhinitis patients receiving subcutaneous allergen immunotherapy (SCIT). Method: This study employed a randomized controlled trial with a pre-test and post-test design. A total of 60 participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (Z technique, n=30) or the control group (conventional SCIT method, n=30). Data were collected using the personal information form, the visual analog scale for pain, the general well-being scale, and the adverse events form (swelling, redness, medication leakage). Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics, with Pearson’s chi-square test, independent t-test, dependent t-test, and McNemar’s test applied for statistical evaluation. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov. Identifier: NCT05657262. Results: SCIT using the Z technique significantly improved quality of life, reduced pain levels, and minimized adverse events after one hour and one dayat 1 hour and 1 day (p<0.05). Conclusion: The Z technique enhanced patient comfort, decreased pain perception, and reduced adverse events, making it a promising alternative for SCIT administration.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam