Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleYalnız künye2026Scopus SJRQ1
    Preservation of septal cartilage for early revisions: a histopathological study

    Hancı, Deniz; Kumaş, Ömer; Turgut, Hüseyin; Çelik, Cem; Uygan, Uğur; Altun, Hüseyin; Onaran, Öykü İzel; Gürpınar, Berk; Obuz, Mert; Uyar, Yavuz

    Objective: To determine how storage medium and temperature affect the histological viability of autologous septal cartilage intended for early revision rhinoplasty. Methods: Cartilage specimens stored for 6 and 12 months in four media—dry, gentamicin, cefazolin, and saline—at two distinct temperatures underwent histopathological evaluation after paraffin embedding. The assessed parameters were graft viability, fibrosis, osteoid metaplasia, and peripheral chondroid proliferation. Results: Among 480 septal cartilage specimens harvested from 30 patients, overall viability fell from 62 ± 15% at 6 months to 44 ± 14% at 12 months (p < 0.001), while fibrosis, osteoid metaplasia, and peripheral chondroid proliferation all increased significantly (each p < 0.001). Viability declined in every storage condition, but grafts kept at − 80 °C or in saline-based solutions deteriorated fastest, reaching a mean viability of 39% versus 53% for dry storage at − 20 °C at 12 months. Multivariate analysis confirmed − 80 °C storage (OR 2.3, 95% CI 1.4–3.8) and saline media (OR 1.9, 1.1–3.4) as independent predictors of poor viability (< 40%), whereas antibiotic additives were not protective. Histological evidence of osteoid metaplasia (OR 3.6, 1.9–6.8) and peripheral chondroid proliferation (OR 2.1, 1.2–3.7) strongly predicted non-viable grafts. A linear mixed-effects model demonstrated additive negative effects of − 80 °C and saline on both baseline viability and its rate of decline (marginal R² = 0.52). Dry storage at − 20 °C yielded the most favorable long-term viability. Conclusion: Dry storage of autologous septal cartilage at − 20 °C preserves graft viability well enough to offer a cost-effective alternative for early revision surgeries, warranting confirmation in prospective clinical trials.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3
    PRP and Diced Cartilage-Enhanced Fascia Lata: A Composite Graft for Septal Perforation Repair

    Hanci, Deniz; Onaran, Öykü İzel; Altun, Hüseyin; Bozer, Berke Berat; Gürpınar, Berk; Obuz, Mert; Baş, Merih Cem; Topalan, Veysel; Tolga, Yiğit; Gültepe Zorlu, Tuğçe

    Objective: Nasal septal perforation (NSP) is characterized by defects in the mucosal, cartilaginous, and bony structures of the septum, most commonly resulting from septoplasty. Spontaneous healing of NSPs is rare, necessitating surgical intervention once the condition stabilizes. Numerous techniques have been developed for NSP repair. This study presents a novel technique combining fascia lata grafts, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and diced septal cartilage harvested from the patient’s remaining deviated nasal septum for the repair of medium-sized NSPs. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 32 patients who underwent NSP repair between July 2022 and July 2023. The repair utilized fascia lata, PRP derived from venous blood, and diced cartilage from residual septal cartilage. The procedure involved an open rhinoplasty approach for graft placement, followed by stabilization using endoscopic techniques. Results: The mean horizontal and vertical diameters of the septal perforations were 12.06 ± 2.87 mm and 13.12 ± 2.44 mm, respectively. All patients had medium-sized perforations (0.5-2 cm). The mean follow-up period was 12.03 ± 1.11 months. Complete closure was achieved in 28 of 32 cases (87.5%). The cohort included 18 males (56.3%) and 14 females (43.8%), with a mean age of 35.47 ± 5.31 years (range: 25-45). Ten patients (31.3%) were smokers, among whom 4 experienced incomplete closure. Smoking was not significantly associated with repair failure (P = .06). Conclusion: This novel technique combining fascia lata, PRP, and diced septal cartilage offers a reliable and effective approach for the repair of medium-sized NSPs. © The Author(s) 2025. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
  • MakaleYalnız künye2024Scopus SJRQ1
    Innovative Repair Method for Septal Perforation Repair: The Fascia Lata and Platelet-Rich Plasma Fusion Technique

    Hanci, Deniz; Onaran, Öykü İzel; Altun, Huseyin; Uyar, Yavuz

    Background: Nasal septal perforation (NSP) is a structural flaw that affects the mucosa, cartilage, and bone of the nasal septum, often stemming from septoplasty as the most frequent cause. The natural healing of a perforated septum is uncommon; on the contrary, it tends to deteriorate progressively. Various surgical methods have been outlined for the repair of NSP. In this research, the authors introduce an innovative approach utilizing fascia lata graft with PRP for the restoration of NSP across diverse sizes. Methods: The researchers conducted a retrospective analysis involving 25 patients who underwent repair for nasal septal perforation (NSP) from January 2021 to January 2023. Grafts were obtained, and the perforation was addressed using an open rhinoplasty technique, followed by the insertion and suturing of the graft. Results: The mean size of the septal perforations was 17 mm horizontally and 18 mm vertically. The mean follow-up period was 12 months. Complete closure of NSP was achieved in 23 out of 25 patients (92%). Among the cases, 17 were male (68%), and the age ranged from 25 to 45 years with a mean of 38.7. Eight cases (32%) were smokers. At 12 months postoperatively, three large-sized NSPs were closed successfully, while two medium-sized NSPs did not achieve closure due to smoking. Conclusion: The Fascia Lata and Platelet-Rich plasma fusion technique for the closure of nasal septal perforations is a secure and dependable method, demonstrating a notable success rate. This approach should be regarded as a viable option for individuals dealing with nasal septal perforation. Level of Evidence V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these evidence-based medicine ratings, please refer to the table of contents or the online instructions to authors www.springer.com/00266.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus9OpenAlex8
    ScopusPubMedİncele
  • MakaleYayıncıda açık erişim2024Scopus SJRQ3
    The Tricellufuse Technique for Closing Nasal Septal Perforations

    Hanci, Deniz; Onaran, Öykü İzel; Altun, Huseyin; Uyar, Yavuz

    Objective: Nasal septal perforation (NSP) is a structural anomaly that affects the mucosa, cartilage, and bone of the nasal septum, often stemming from septoplasty as the primary cause. Spontaneous healing of a perforated septum is rare, and typically the healing process is observed until it is determined that the condition is stable and no longer deteriorating, at which point surgical intervention is considered. Numerous surgical techniques have been proposed for NSP repair. This study introduces a novel approach incorporating a fascia lata graft with fat tissue and diced septal cartilage to reconstruct medium-sized NSP. Methods: The researchers conducted a retrospective analysis involving 22 patients who underwent repair for NSP from January 2021 to January 2023. Grafts were obtained, and the perforation was addressed using an open rhinoplasty technique, followed by the insertion and suturing of the graft. Results: The mean size of the septal perforations was 12 mm horizontally and 13 mm vertically. All patients with NSPs were chosen as medium size (within 0.5-2 cm). The mean follow-up period was 12 months. Complete closure of NSP was achieved in 19 out of 22 patients (86.3%). Among the cases, 15 were male (68%), and the ages ranged from 25 to 45 years with a mean of 35. Eight cases (36%) were smokers. After 12 months postoperatively, closure was not achieved in 3 medium-sized NSPs due to smoking. The analysis revealed that the failure rate in the smoker group was statistically significant (P =.036). Conclusion: The TriCelluFuse technique, combining fascia lata, fat tissue, and diced septal cartilage, is a secure and reliable method for closing NSPs. It has a significant success rate and should be considered a viable option for individuals with NSPs.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus3OpenAlex2
    ScopusPubMedİncele